Hyper-Synopsis     Parallel Texts in Matthew, Mark & Luke 

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  Greek synopsis  

 

    DEATH of JOHN the BAPTIZER 
130 Matt 14 130 Mark 6 17  Luke 3 
3 For Herod had 17 For Herod had sent

19

But Herod the tetrarch 
          who had been reproved
          by him
  seized John*   and seized John,*    
  and bound him   and bound him    
  and put him in prison,*   in prison*    
  for the sake of Herodias,   for the sake of Herodias,   for Herodias,
  his brother Philip's wife;   his brother Philip's wife;   his brother's wife,
4 because   because he had married her.    
          and for all the evil things
          that Herod had done,
       

20

added this to them all,
          that he shut up John*
          in prison.*
  John said to him, 18 For John said to Herod,    
  "It is not lawful for you   "It is not lawful for you    
  to have her."   to have your brother's wife."    
    19 And Herodias had a grudge    
      against him,    
5 And though he wanted   and wanted    
  to put him to death,   to kill him.    
      But she could not,    
  he feared the people, 20 for Herod feared John,    
  because they held him   knowing that    
      he was a righteous    
  to be a prophet.   and holy man,    
      and kept him safe.    
      When he heard him,    
      he was much perplexed;    
      and yet he heard him gladly.    
6 But 21 But an opportunity came    
  when Herod's birthday came,   when Herod on his birthday    
      gave a banquet    
      for his courtiers and officers    
      and the leading men of Galilee.    
    22 For    
  the daughter of Herodias   when Herodias' daughter    
  danced   came in and danced,    
  before the company,        
  and pleased Herod,   she pleased Herod    
      and his guests;    
7 so that he promised   and the king said to the girl,    
      "Ask me for    
      whatever you wish,    
      and I will grant it."    
  with an oath 23 And he vowed to her,    
      "Whatever you ask me,    
  to give her   I will give you,    
  whatever she might ask.   even half of my kingdom."    
    24 And she went out,    
8 Prompted by her mother,   and said to her mother,    
      "What shall I ask?"    
      And she said,    
      "The head of John the baptizer."    
    25 And she came in immediately    
      with haste to the king,    
      and asked,    
  she said,   saying,    
  "Give me   "I want you to give me at once    
  the head of John the Baptist   the head of John the Baptist    
  here on a platter."   on a platter."    
9 And the king 26 And the king    
  was sorry;   was exceedingly sorry;    
  but because of his oaths   but because of his oaths    
  and his guests   and his guests    
  he commanded   he did not want    
      to break his word to her.    
  it to be given;        
    27 And immediately    
10 he sent   the king sent    
      a soldier of the guard    
      and gave orders    
      to bring his head.    
  and had John beheaded   He went and beheaded him    
  in the prison,   in the prison,    
11 and his head was brought 28 and brought his head    
  on a platter   on a platter,    
  and given to the girl,   and gave it to the girl;    
  and she brought it   and the girl gave it    
  to her mother.   to her mother.    
12 And his disciples 29 When his disciples heard of it,    
  came   they came    
  and took the body   and took his body,    
  and buried it;   and laid it in a tomb.    
  and they went and told Jesus.        

*Note: compare Mark 6:23 with Esther 7:2
where a king's vow also precipitates the execution of the queen's adversary:

Esther 7
 1  So the king and Haman went in to feast with Queen Esther.
2 And on the second day, as they were drinking wine,
  the king again said to Esther, 
  "What is your petition, Queen Esther?
  It shall be granted you.
  And what is your request? 
  Even to the half of my kingdom, it shall be fulfilled."

   

Color Code

Blue

 Three texts use same vocabulary.
 Teal  Two texts use same vocabulary.
 Black   Words unique to a particular text.
   No parallel elements in this gospel.
*  Same wording, different order.
 130   Sequence in synoptic outlines
 
  prior in Matt    prior in Mark     context     next pericope  

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